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Chipotle (morita and meco)

Chipotle is a ripe red jalapeño that has been smoke-dried, traditionally over several days with mainly pecan wood. Two varieties come from Mexico: the darker, reddish-purple morita, most common in the United States, and the larger, grayish-tan meco, mainly used domestically and smoked longer. Because the flesh is thick, chipotles are usually used in slow-cooked dishes.

Spec sheet

Origin
Predominantly Mexico; morita grown primarily in Chihuahua
Style
Smoke-dried ripe red jalapeño
Fresh form
red (ripe) jalapeño
Chiles
jalapeño, morita, meco
Flavor
smoky, chocolaty, tobacco-like sweetness
Heat
2,500–8,000 SHU (en.wikipedia.org)

Cook it in

  • salsas
  • adobo
  • chipotles en adobo
  • barbecue sauce
  • chili con carne
  • stews

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Sources

Facts checked October 6, 2026. Spot something wrong? Tell us.